The Different Shots of Padel Explained

Padel is one of the fastest-growing sports in the United States right now — and for good reason. It’s social, strategic, and wildly fun. But if you want to hold your own on court, you need to understand the different padel shots and what each one actually does. Whether you’re picking up a racket for the first time at a new club in Miami or Austin, or you’ve been playing tennis for years and want to make the switch, this guide breaks down every padel shot you’ll need — from the basic serve to the tricky vibora.

Padel is different from tennis in one crucial way: the walls are in play. That means shots that would be out in tennis — balls bouncing off the back glass, off the side panels — are completely legal here. That single rule transforms every shot into a multi-dimensional decision. You’re not just hitting a ball over a net; you’re thinking about where it bounces, how it comes off the glass, and what angle it creates for your opponent.

Let’s go through every padel shot you need to know, how to execute it, and when to pull it out of your bag.

Padel Serve Rules: Complete Guide to Serving in Padel

The serve is the one shot in padel you always start a point with, and the one beginners get wrong most often. Unlike tennis, a padel serve has to be underarm, below the waist, bouncing off the floor first, and landing diagonally in the opponent’s service box. If any of those conditions slip, the serve is a fault.

A legal padel serve is hit underarm, struck below the waist (at or below 1.06 m from the ground under current FIP rules), after letting the ball bounce once on the server’s side of the court, and landed diagonally in the opponent’s service box on the first bounce. The server stands behind the service line, with at least one foot on the ground, and must not step on or over the line before contact. Each server gets two attempts per point. A ball that touches the net and lands in the service box is a let and is replayed.

This guide covers every padel serve rule you need to know: how to stand, what counts as a fault, when a let is called, how the tie-break rotation works, and the 2024 FIP rule changes that clarified the serve height. It also explains the two most common serve variations (underarm and backhand) and the foot-fault situations that catch every new player out.

Practising your serve? It is far easier with a racket that suits you and fresh balls that bounce true. See our picks for the best padel rackets for beginners and the best padel balls, or start with a control-focused, round-shape racket like the Babolat Contact.

10 Padel Tips for Beginners: How to Win More Points

Padel is easy to pick up and brutal to master. The scoring is the same as tennis, the court is smaller, the walls are in play, and the paddle feels nothing like a tennis racket. If you’ve just started and you’re losing more points than you’d like, the good news is that most beginner mistakes are fixable with a handful of deliberate adjustments.

The fastest way to win more points in padel as a beginner is to cut unforced errors, play the lob and the wall rebound, stay with your partner, and forget about power. Consistency wins at the club level – not smashes.

This guide is a set of padel tips and strategies that actually move the needle if you’re new to the sport. We’ll cover positioning, the must-learn shots, the beginner mistakes that cost most points, and how to build a basic game plan that wins against players at your level. If you’ve never played before, start with our guide on how to play padel.